Travel Guides: All Countries / Caribbean / Guadeloupe
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| | | French leave in the Caribbean |  | Why go on holiday to Guadeloupe?
It's less well known than neighbouring Antigua and more likely to be a stop on Caribbean cruise itineraries but Guadeloupe is a holiday destination in its own right.
Located in the French Caribbean, it boasts perfect white sand beaches, beautiful national parks teeming with waterfalls and rainforest and idyllic islands. This means it has huge appeal, from sun-worshippers and nature lovers to those who enjoy sports and keeping active.
How much does it cost?
Prices vary depending on when you go but as a rough guide, a two-week break which includes flights and accommodation starts from around £1,200 in low season.
You can lower your costs by staying in family-run gites.
When should I go?
Top temperatures hover around 31C/88F. February-April are the driest months and July-November are the wettest.
What should I do when I'm there?
Guadeloupe is a butterfly-shaped island with the eastern Grande-Terre offering classic beach resorts and the western Basse-Terre dominated by parks and rainforest.
Pointe-a-Pitre will be your first arrival point within the country. Take time to soak up the atmosphere of this bustling town. Place de la Victoire in the centre has a French provincial atmosphere due to the island's colonial legacy, with cafes and an open-air market.
Feeling inspired? Book a break to the Caribbean here.
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| | | It all comes naturally | | So where are the best beaches?
Reef-protected waters make the southern coast of Grande-Terre the prime spot for beach lovers, particularly Gosier, Sainte-Anne and Saint-Francoise. Anse Tarare is popular for nudists, while the wave action at l'Autre Bord lures surfers.
In the north of Grande-Terre, expect near-empty beaches, high sea cliffs, and the picturesque fishing village of Port Louis featuring brightly coloured wooden houses.
So what about Basse-Terre?
The best beaches here are strung along the north-west coast. Ferry and Grande Anse are quiet, calm and clean, whereas the sea becomes rougher further north towards Deshaies. Black-sand beaches fringe the south coast.
The real reason to explore this part of Guadeloupe is the 74,000-acre national park dominated by Soufriere volcano, with the 350ft high Carbet Falls and various nature trails suitable for novice and adventurous hikers.
What other activities are there?
Reserve Cousteau, named after the famous underwater marine biologist, is situated at Pigeon Island off the west coast of Basse-Terre and is a must for divers. As a protected marine park, it offers tons of tropical fish, sponges, sea fans and coral. Snorkelling and glass-bottom boat tours are also available.
Windsurfing is popular on the south coast of Grand-Terre and on the island of Terre-de-Haut. Other water sports, sailing, deep sea fishing, horse riding, golf and tennis and canyoning can also be arranged.
Tell me more about the satellite islands
Take a day trip from Gosier to Ilet du Gosier, a tiny undeveloped island with turquoise waters and white sand beaches, popular with swimmers, sunbathers and picnickers.
Lying six miles off the coast is also Terre-de-Haut, an unhurried place with a Mediterranean flavour. The island has fine beaches, good restaurants, a fort with a botanical garden and reasonably priced accommodation. You can explore by renting motorbikes. Beware: it does get busy at weekends.
Served by a regular inter-island ferry is neighbouring Terre-de-Bas featuring hilly streets, a small fishing harbour and a quaint church.
If you want to really get off the beaten track, hop over to Marie-Galante which is great for uncrowded beaches and country scenery but where few residents speak English.
Alternatively, there is desert-like La Desirade but, apart from hiring scooters on the isle, there is little of interest.
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| | | Culture and fine cuisine | | Any culture?
The country was settled and claimed for France by colonists in the 17th century. Today, Guadeloupe is an overseas French department. The most prominent legacy of its past is Fort Fleur-d'Epee, an 18th-century hilltop garrison near Pointe-a-Pitre.
Also in the town are museums dedicated to slavery abolitionist Victor Schoelcher and poet Saint-John Perse; the latter offers a glimpse of a period Creole home.
Amerindian rock carvings and pottery are displayed at the Edgar Clerc Archaeological Museum near La Moule. The town itself has a smattering of historic buildings and a neoclassical church.
What is the food and drink like?
There are a huge number of restaurants, serving everything from French to Vietnamese and Lebanese cuisine.
If you like seafood, you'll can have everything from crayfish, to octopus and red snapper. Some typical island dishes include spicy stuffed land crabs, curried goat, rice and beans and breadfruit gratin. Blaff, a Creole preparation, is seafood poached in a spicy broth.
There are lots of excellent local rums, and concoctions featuring fruit are popular and commonly served in bars and restaurants. "Ti-punch" combining white rum, cane sugar and fresh lime, or locally brewed Corsaire beer go down well too. French wine is another option.
Any nightlife?
Gosier is probably best for bars, clubs and discos and there is also a casino where smart dress is compulsory.
What should I buy?
Island handicrafts include straw dolls, hats and primitive African-style wood carvings. Locally grown coffee and spices are also worth buying.
What is there for children to do?
If they like the beach, they'll have plenty of fun although beware rough seas. If you want to escape the coast, take them to Bas du Fort marina and the aquarium, harbouring 60 species of tropical fish, turtles and sharks. Plenty of activities will also be offered by resort hotels.
Tourist office
French Government Tourist Office, 178 Piccadilly, London W1V OAL. Tel. 09068 244123 (60p per minute).
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| | Fact File : Guadeloupe |
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| | | Guadeloupe | | Did you know?
About two third of all the bananas eaten in France are imported from Guadeloupe, an overseas French department.
Language
French, but most people speak Creole and English.
Visas
Visas are not required but EU citizens need an identity card. All visitors officially require a return or onward ticket.
Getting there
Air France, American Airlines, and Air Canda all fly regularly to the main airport in Guadaloupe's capital, Pointe-a-Pitre.
Flying time from London
Eleven hours with a connection in Paris; 16 hours with a connection in New York.
Getting around
The bus system is fairly advanced with main and secondary routes running six days a week from early morning to mid evening and a reduced service on Sundays. Taxis are plentiful but expensive and motorcycles are another common method of transport.
Ferry services operate between between Pointe-à-Pitre and Les Saintes, Saint-François, Trois-Rivières and Marie-Galante. There are also ferry routes between Saint-François and Marie-Galante and La Désirade.
Currency
Euro.
Costs
Pint of beer 50-60p, roll of film £2.50, moderate restaurant meal £5, litre of petrol £1, four-mile taxi ride £7. Shop around as prices vary.
Weather
The average high temperature in January is 28C/83F, while the low averages 20C/68F. In July, the average high is 30C/88F, while the low averages 23C/75F. February to April are the driest months and July and November are the wettest months.
Time difference
Four hours behind GMT.
International dialling code from the UK
0590.
Voltage
230V, 50Hz.
Opening hours
Typically, shops open between 9am-1pm and 3pm-6pm weekdays with restricted opening on Saturdays. Bank hours are commonly 8am-noon and 2pm-4pm weekdays.
Health — before you go
No vaccinations are required.
Health — when you are there
Beware of the manchineel tree (similar to an apple tree), which has a mildly poisonous sap. Don't touch the leaves or eat the fruits. They can be found on Saintes and on Saint-Barth — very often tourists can see them marked with warning signs.
Some mosquitos transmit the dengue virus, similar to a severe flu. Use mosquito repellent and sleep under mosquito nets or in rooms with air conditioning.
Warnings
There have been some reports of increased car thefts, so be particularly careful if you're hiring a vehicle.
Emergency
Police - 17; fire - 18; hospital - 891010.
Customs
Swimwear is frowned upon away from the beach.
Pets
A valid health pass is necessary. There is no rabies on the island. Caution: only a few lodgings accept pets.
Tipping
Are always welcomed if you're happy with the service.
Tourist office
French Government Tourist Office, 178 Piccadilly, London W1V OAL.
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